主谓一致知识点总结

由and 连接两个名词性主语时，and 后面的名词没有冠词，其谓语动词用单数

形式。由 and 连接两个名词作主语表示不同的人或事，句中的谓语动词用复数。 1. The worker and writer _________(work) in their factory. 2. A cart and horse _________(see) in the distance. 3. Mary and Rose ____________(like) English.

二、 有下列做主语的定语时，动词形式与主语一致：

主语+ with + sth +V.(动词与主语保持一致)

together with along with

but,(unlike) except, including besides; as well as

4.A famous doctor together with some nurses, _________ to help us. A.have sent B.has sent C.has been sent D.have been sent 5.No one except my parents _______ about it.

A.know B.knows C.knowing D.to know

三、 many a (n.), more than one +单数名词+动词单数形式 （许多）

6.Many a student ______ collecting stamps.

A.like B.liking C.is like D.likes 7.More than one student _______(have ) been to BeiJing.

四、Each, any, every, the number of, either, neither, no…and no…, no…, ea

ch…and each…, every…and every… 后跟单数名词，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。

8.The number of student ________(be) 70.

9.Neither of them _______(have) been to the Great Wall. 10.No one except Jack and Tom _________ the answer.

A.know B.knows C.is knowing D.are known

五、The +adj. (形容词名词化)指人，谓语用复数， 指事用单数。

11.The wounded ________(have) been sent to hospital. 12. The unusual __________(be) what he likes. 13.The poor_________(not, have)enough food.

六、 none作主语时，若代表可数名词其谓语用单数，也可用复数

none作主语时，若代表不可数名词其谓语用单数。 14.None of us_______(have)a dictionary. 15.None of them _________(like) the play. 16.None of the work ________(have)been done.

七、 What, which, who, any, more, most, all等作主语时，其谓语动词可以用单数

也可以用复数，主要根据句子单复数来定。 17.Which ________(be) your dictionaries. 18.Which ________(be) your room. 19.All _________(go) well.

八、表示时间、重量、长度、价值等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

20.One hundred Li ________ (be) covered in single night. 21.Twenty dollars a week ________(be) the total of their income. 22.Two hours ________(be) enough to do the work. 23.The net two days _______(be) full of happiness.

九、不可数名词前若有表数量的复数名词，当其作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

24.Fifteen tons of wheat _______(have) been burnt. 25.Three bags of rice _________(be) 100 dollars.

十、在定语从句中谓语动词应和先行词保持一致。

26.I was the only peoson in my family who ________(be) invited. 27.I was one of the persons in my family who ________(be) invited.

十一、clothes, trousers, shoes 作主语时谓语动词用复数.

A pair of ( this pair of )+复数名词： 谓语动词用单数。 28.This pair of glasses ________(be) worth 100 dollars.

29.When clothes ________(be) washed, they don’t’t dry easily in winter.

十二、a piece of

a kind of + n. 谓语动词用单数。 a type of pieces of

kinds of + n. 谓语动词用复数。 types of

十三、A number of +名词复数： 谓语用复数。

The number of +名词复数：谓语动词用单数。

30.A number of students _______(be) playing on the playground. 31.The number of students _________(be) sixty.

十四、all, some, half, a lot, plenty, any, part, the rest, most, …percent of +名词作主

语， 若of后的名词是复数，谓语动词用复数；若of后的名词是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。

32.All of the work ________(have) been done.

33.The rest of the students _______(be) still in the classroom. 34.Part of the villagers _______(work) in the factories. 35.Seventy percent of the work ________(be) done by children. 36.Fifty percent of the students in our school ________(be ) boys.

十五、学科名词如：physics, maths, politics, 等 以 “ s ”结尾的名词作主语时，谓语用

单数。

37.Physics _________(be) very interesting. 38.Politics __________(be) very important.

十六、倒装句的主谓一致：

39.On each side of the street ________ a lot of trees.

A.are grown B.is standing C.grows D.stands 40.Here ______ two buses.

A.come B.comes C.is coming D.goes 41.On the wall ______famous paintings.

A. have B.are C.is D.has

十七、当family，team，class等表示集体概念时用单数单数，但指 “人”时用复数.

42.My family as well as I ________ glad to see you. A.was B.is C.are D.am 43.My family _______ a happy one.

A.are B.was C.were D.is 44.The whole class _______ greatly moved at his words.

A.was B.were C.had D.is

十八、当each放在句首时是代词，用单数；但当each放在句中或句尾时是副词，谓语与主

语一致。

45.Each of us ________(have)a new pen.

46.They ________(have) a new pen each. 47.They each ________(have) a new pen.

十九、用and 连接的两个单数名词前分别有every, no 时，谓语用单数。

48.Both wheat and rice ________ grown in that country. A.is B.are C.was D.has

49.No teacher and no student _______allowed to touch the machine. A.are B.were C.is D.has

50.Every flower and every bush _______ to be cut down. A.is B.are C.were D.will

51.Each man and each woman _______ asked to attend the meeting. A.are B.is C.has D.were

二十、all在句中作主语，指物时用单数，指人时用复数。

52.All but him and me _______ to the cinema.

A.are going B.is going C.was going D.has gone 53.All of the fruit _______ ripe.

A.looks B.look C.looked D.looking 54.All but one _________ here just now.

A.is B.was C.has been D.were