2023年3月大学英语六级考试真题(第2套)

2023年3月大学英语六级考试真题(第2套)

Section I: Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

Part A:

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. (A) Subscription fees.

(B) Advertising revenue.

(C) Donations.

(D) Government funding.

2. (A) Pass the message on to John.

(B) Solve the problem herself.

(C) Ask someone else for help.

(D) Give the message to Jane.

3. (A) A swimmer.

(B) A musician.

(C) An artist.

(D) An actor.

4. (A) The woman's laptop.

(B) The woman's printer.

(C) The woman's keyboard.

(D) The woman's mouse.

5. (A) She doesn't have an umbrella.

(B) She forgot her umbrella at home.

(C) She left her umbrella at the library.

(D) She lost her umbrella at the bus stop.

Part B:

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Conversation 1:

M: Hi, I'm calling to inquire about (6)_________ to Vancouver from New York City.

W: Sure, I can help you with that. We have daily flights from New York to Vancouver. The earliest flight departs at 7:00 a.m. and the latest one at 9:00 p.m. The flight duration is around 6 hours.

M: That sounds great. How much is a round-trip ticket?

W: The round-trip ticket currently costs $600. However, prices are subject to change depending on the travel season.

M: Alright, thank you for the information.

Conversation 2:

W: Hey, Kevin, have you heard about the surprise party for Karen this Saturday?

M: Surprise party? No, I haven't heard anything about it. (7)_________?

W: Well, it's going to be at Jill's house. She's organizing the whole thing. She invited all of Karen's closest friends and family. It's going to start at 8:00 p.m.

M: That sounds like a lot of fun. What can I do to help?

W: Actually, Jill asked everyone to bring a dish or a drink. Can you bring some snacks?

M: Sure, I'll bring a bag of chips and some soda.

W: Perfect! Thanks, Kevin.

Conversation 3:

M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?

W: Certainly! The nearest post office is (8)_________. It's just two blocks away from here. When you go out of the hotel, turn left and walk straight for about 300 meters. You will see it on your right-hand side.

M: Thank you for the directions. Oh, and do you happen to know the office hours?

W: Yes, the post office is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday, and from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. on Saturdays.

M: Great! I appreciate your help.

Conversation 4:

W: Peter, have you bought your ticket for the concert tomorrow night?

M: Not yet. (9)_________?

W: I got tickets for seats in the front row! They were a bit pricey, but I think it will be worth it. The concert starts at 7:30 p.m. at the city stadium.

M: That sounds amazing! I've been looking forward to this concert for months.

W: I know! It's going to be a great show. You should get your ticket quickly before they sell out.

M: I'll do that right away. Thanks for letting me know.

Part C:

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear passages in English. These passages are read twice. After you hear each passage, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Passage 1:

In today's lecture, we will talk about the history of the Internet. The Internet, as we know it today, began (10)_________. Initially, it was primarily used by universities and research organizations. However, with the introduction of the World Wide Web, the Internet rapidly expanded and became accessible to the general public. The World Wide Web was developed in the early 1990s by Tim Berners-Lee and allowed for the easy sharing of information through websites. Since then, the Internet has revolutionized many aspects of our lives, including communication, business, and entertainment.

Passage 2:

Welcome to the workshop on time management. In today's session, we will discuss effective strategies for managing your time. The first step in effective time management is to set clear goals for yourself. By clearly defining what you want to achieve, you can prioritize your tasks and allocate your time effectively. Another important aspect of time management is avoiding distractions. This can be achieved by creating a conducive workspace and eliminating unnecessary interruptions. Lastly, it is essential to regularly review and adjust your schedule to ensure that you are making progress towards your goals. By implementing these strategies, you can enhance your productivity and achieve a better work-life balance.

Passage 3:

In this lecture, we will be discussing the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems. Climate change has caused significant changes in the Earth's oceans, leading to a range of issues for marine organisms. Rising ocean temperatures have resulted in coral bleaching, which has devastating effects on coral reefs. Additionally, the increased concentration of carbon dioxide in the ocean is making seawater more acidic, endangering various marine species. Furthermore, melting ice caps have led to rising sea levels, threatening coastal habitats and putting many species at risk of extinction. As global temperatures continue to rise, it is crucial to prioritize efforts to mitigate the impacts of climate change on marine ecosystems.

Part D:

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a short passage. After you hear the passage, you will be asked three questions about the passage. The passage will be read twice, but the questions will only be spoken once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

11. (A) It is essential for improving productivity.

(B) It is a popular topic in recent magazines.

(C) It requires considerable investment.

(D) It is losing its popularity in the business world.

12. (A) A decrease in free time for leisure activities.

(B) An increase in the number of vacation days.

(C) A change in working hours or schedules.

(D) A rise in the number of part-time jobs.

13. (A) Technology advancements.

(B) Environmental concerns.

(C) Economic pressures.

(D) Demographic changes.

Section II: Reading Comprehension (30 minutes)

Passage One:

Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage.

The Fashion Industry's Unrealistic Beauty Standards

The fashion industry is often criticized for enforcing unrealistic beauty standards. Models, who are often portrayed as tall, slim, and flawless, contribute to an understanding of beauty that is out of reach for the majority of people. The pressure to conform to these standards can have detrimental effects on individuals' self-esteem and can contribute to unhealthy body image issues. Moreover, the emphasis on the perfect appearance in the fashion industry perpetuates gender stereotypes and fails to represent the diversity of society.

14. What is the main point of the passage?

(A) The fashion industry's portrayal of models.

(B) The impact of beauty standards on self-esteem.

(C) The perpetuation of gender stereotypes.

(D) The representation of diversity in the fashion industry.

15. The word "detrimental" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

(A) harmful.

(B) beneficial.

(C) natural.

(D) aesthetic.

16. According to the passage, unrealistic beauty standards in the fashion industry can contribute to

(A) an increase in body positivity.

(B) a healthier body image.

(C) pressure to conform.

(D) greater diversity.

17. It can be inferred from the passage that the fashion industry

(A) promotes healthy body image.

(B) encourages self-acceptance.

(C) represents society's full diversity.

(D) faces criticism for its beauty standards.

Passage Two:

Questions 18 to 22 are based on the following passage.

The Benefits of Volunteering

Volunteering is a valuable activity that brings numerous benefits to both individuals and society. Firstly, volunteering provides an opportunity to give back to the community and make a positive impact on the lives of others. Through volunteering, individuals can contribute their skills and knowledge for the betterment of society. Secondly, engaging in volunteer work can enhance personal growth and development. It allows individuals to learn new skills, gain valuable experiences, and broaden their perspectives. Lastly, volunteering fosters a sense of belonging and social connectedness, as it provides opportunities to meet new people and build relationships.

18. According to the passage, what is one benefit of volunteering?

(A) It boosts personal income.

(B) It guarantees career success.

(C) It creates a sense of community.

(D) It fosters competition among individuals.

19. The word "betterment" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

(A) improvement.

(B) enrichment.

(C) entertainment.

(D) employment.

20. What can be inferred about volunteering?

(A) It requires extensive training.

(B) It is only beneficial to society.

(C) It is primarily for young individuals.

(D) It provides learning opportunities.

21. What does volunteering contribute to individuals according to the passage?

(A) Personal growth and development.

(B) Financial stability.

(C) Professional recognition.

(D) Enhanced physical fitness.

22. The passage suggests that volunteering can

(A) establish social hierarchies.

(B) lead to personal isolation.

(C) create a sense of belonging.

(D) limit personal perspectives.

Passage Three:

Questions 23 to 26 are based on the following passage.

The Impact of Social Media on Society

Social media platforms have become an integral part of modern society, influencing various aspects of people's lives. While social media offers opportunities for connection, information sharing, and entertainment, it also has significant negative impacts. One of the main concerns is the rise of cyberbullying, which often leads to serious consequences for victims, including emotional distress and even self-harm. Moreover, excessive use of social media can result in decreased productivity, addiction, and social isolation. It is crucial for individuals to find a healthy balance in their online activities and be mindful of the potential negative effects.

23. What is one positive aspect of social media according to the passage?

(A) Increased productivity.

(B) Enhanced communication.

(C) Improved mental health.

(D) Reduced social isolation.

24. The phrase "serious consequences" in paragraph 1 refers to

(A) emotional distress and self-harm.

(B) information sharing and entertainment.

(C) connection and cyberbullying.

(D) victims and social media platforms.

25. According to the passage, excessive use of social media can lead to

(A) productivity improvements.

(B) decreased addiction.

(C) reduced social isolation.

(D) decreased productivity.

26. It can be inferred from the passage that individuals should

(A) avoid using social media altogether.

(B) prioritize social media over face-to-face interactions.

(C) be aware of the potential negative impacts of social media.

(D) rely solely on social media for entertainment.

Passage Four:

Questions 27 to 30 are based on the following passage.

The Benefits and Risks of Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize many aspects of our lives, bringing both benefits and risks. On the positive side, AI can enhance efficiency, improve decision-making processes, and automate repetitive tasks, leading to increased productivity. Additionally, AI-driven technologies can be employed to address complex problems, such as medical diagnosis and climate modeling, contributing to advancements in various fields. However, there are concerns regarding the ethical implications of AI, including privacy and security risks, job displacement, and the potential for bias and discrimination in algorithms. It is essential to harness the power of AI while carefully addressing these challenges to ensure its responsible and beneficial use.

27. What are some potential benefits of AI mentioned in the passage?

(A) Increased privacy and security.

(B) Enhanced decision-making abilities.

(C) Limitations of technological advancements.

(D) Decreased productivity and efficiency.

28. The word "repetitive" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

(A) monotonous.

(B) creative.

(C) unpredictable.

(D) innovative.

29. According to the passage, what are some concerns associated with AI?

(A) Medical advancements and climate modeling.

(B) Ethical implications and privacy risks.

(C) Increased productivity and efficiency.

(D) Benefits and risks of automation.

30. The passage suggests that responsible use of AI involves

(A) disregarding privacy concerns.

(B) eliminating biases in algorithms.

(C) maximizing job displacement.

(D) avoiding advancements in various fields.

Section III: Writing (60 minutes)

Part A:

31. Directions: Write an essay on the following topic.

The Impact of Online Learning

In recent years, online learning has become increasingly prevalent. Discuss the impact of online learning on students' education and highlight the advantages and disadvantages of this approach. Provide examples and support your viewpoint with evidence and personal experiences.

Part B:

32. Directions: Write a letter to the editor of a local newspaper expressing your opinion on the importance of environmental conservation. Include specific examples and suggestions for individuals to contribute to protecting the environment.

That concludes the 2023 March CET-6 Exam. Best of luck with your studies and preparation.