2019年6月雅思真题回忆及解析

6月1日雅思口语真题回忆：

Part 1考题总结 考题总结 必考话题 Work/study

Do you work or are you a student? What is your favourite subject? Do you like studying?

Where do you study? / What school do you study at? How do you go to school every day? Is your school a good place for studying? Do you like your school?

What do you like most about your school? How do you think your school could be improved? How much (how many hours) study do you do every week? Do you work or are you a student? What work do you do? Do you enjoy that work?

Why did you choose to do that type of work?

How do you go to work every day?

How much (how many hours) do you work every week? Would you say that’s a good company to work for? Would you like to change the place where you work? How do you think your workplace could be improved? What’s the most important part of your work?

Do you do anything that especially helps you in your work? How do you think you could improve your efficiency at work?

Your accommodation

Do you live in a house or a flat? Have you lived there for a long time?

What’s the difference between where you are living now and where you have lived before? What's your favourite room?

What kind of places would you like to live in (in the future)?

人相关话题 Stars

Have you ever met a celebrity in real life? Who is your favourite movie star?

Are international superstars popular in your country?

地点相关话题 Places to play

Where did you usually play when you were a child? Did you often play at your friend's home?

Did you like to play outside or inside when you were young? Do you think it’s important for children to play outside? Cities

What cities have you ever travelled to? What kind of cities do you like to travel to? Would you ever move to another city for work?

Would you ever move to another city because of the weather?

Your living area

Where are you living at the moment? / Where do you live at the moment?

Have you lived there for a long time? Do you like living there?

Do you know many people living nearby?

Are you planning to move to another area to live? What changes have you seen in this area?

What improvements would you like to see in this area? (Different to above) What changes do you expect to see in this area?

Crowded places

What are the most crowded places in your city? Do you like to go to crowded places? How do you feel in crowded places?

Do you prefer to go to crowded places or places that have few people?

When was the last time you went to a crowded place?

物品相关话题 Perfume

Do you like perfume? / Why? Do you wear perfume?

Do you have many bottles of perfume? / Why? What kind of perfume do you like?

Have you ever given perfume as a gift? / Why? Would you ever give perfume as a gift?

How much would you like to spend on a bottle of perfume? / Why?

Patience

Would you say you are a patient person?

Would you be impatient if someone were late for an appointment with you?

Do you think you are more patient now than before? Do you think you will be more patient in the future? Would you say people in your city are generally patient?

Tea and coffee

Do you prefer to drink tea, or coffee?

When was the last time you drank tea or coffee? Do you most often drink tea or coffee?

Which is more popular in your country, drinking tea or drinking coffee?

Do people in your country usually offer tea or coffee to guests who visit them at home?

Mathematics

When did you start learning maths? Do you like maths? / Why?

Do you think females are good at maths?

Do you think we should use a calculator when learning maths?

Do you often use a calculator?

Do you think maths is important (for everyone)?

Some people think that maths isn’t needed in our daily life. What do you think? Smiling

Do you like to smile?

Do you smile when you are having your picture taken? On what occasions do people smile to others? Can you feel if someone’s smile is fake? Garbage

What do you do when you see rubbish on the street?

Can you suggest why some people throw their litter on the ground?

How would you feel if you saw someone throw litter on the ground?

Have you ever done anything to make your city cleaner and tidier?

Do you think plastic bags are a serious environmental problem? Do you think it's important to protect the environment? Do you think schools should educate children to protect the

environment?

Street market

Do you like visiting street markets?

Are street markets very common in your country / where you live?

Would you be interested if you saw a street market in a foreign country?

Do people in your country prefer to shop at a street market, or in a shopping mall?

Are there many shopping malls in your living area?

Social media

How often do you use social media like and Weibo? Why do you use social media?

Do you think social media is a good place for making friends? What do you think are the disadvantages of using social media websites?

In the future, do you think you will use social media more than you do now, or less? Reading

Do you like reading?

What kinds of book do you usually read? Do you like E-books?

Do you read professional books? Have you ever lent or borrowed a book? Pets

Have you ever had a pet?

Do many people in your country keep a pet? What kind of pets do people like to have? What kind of pets do people dislike?

Is there any animal you would like to have as a pet? What animal(s) would you not like to have as a pet? Sky

Do you often look at the sky? / Why?

Do you prefer to look at the sky in the daytime, or at night? Can you see the moon and stars at night where you live? Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live? Did you learn anything about astronomy at school? Films

Do you like to watch films? / Why? What types of films do you like to watch? Do you like going to the cinema? How often do you go to a cinema?

Do you prefer to watch a film at home or in a cinema? Do you prefer to watch a film alone or with others? Do you have a favourite movie star?

Is there any foreign movie star famous in your country? Have you ever seen a movie star in real life? Would you like to be a movie star? Emails

Do you use email?

How often do you use email?

Do you think it's important to reply to emails immediately after you receive them?

What kinds of emails make you happy?

Do you prefer to use email or text messaging?

Handwriting

Do you often write with a pen and a piece of paper? Would you say your handwriting is easy for others to read?

Do you like to receive handwritten letters and cards? Do you prefer to write on a computer or to write using a pen? Do you think a person's handwriting reflects their personality?

The weather

What's the weather like in your city?

Has the weather in your country changed very much over recent years?

Do you have a favourite type of weather?

Would the change of weather affect your mood? / Why? Would you move to another city that has completely different weather to where you live now?

Sunglasses

Do you wear sunglasses?

Do many people in your country wear sunglasses? Where can you buy sunglasses? Have you ever lost your sunglasses? Have you ever bought expensive sunglasses?

Would you ever buy sunglasses as a gift for someone?

Photographs

Do you like taking photos? How often do you take a photo?

Do you prefer to take pictures by yourself, or to have others take them for you?

Do you prefer to take pictures with your mobile phone, or with a professional camera?

In what situations do you take photos? Do you like to take pictures of your city? How do you keep your photos?

Transport

What kind of transport do you often use? How do you usually go to school / work?

How long does it take to travel to school / work? How did you go to school when you were a child? Do you prefer to use public or private transportation? Do you think you'll use public transport more in the future?

事件相关话题 Visiting relatives

Do you keep in touch with your relatives?

Do you often visit your relatives? / Why? What do you do together when you visit them?

When was the last time you visited them? / What did you do? Do you prefer to spend time with friends or relatives?

Public holidays

What public holidays do you have in your country? Do you have a favourite holiday?

What do you usually do during a holiday?

Do you think there should be more public holidays? Sharing

Do you like to share things with your friends?

What kinds of things would you like to share with your friends? What kinds of things would you not share with your parents? When you were young, did your parents teach you to share with others?

Is there anything that you would not share with others? Sleep

How many hours do you sleep every day?

Did you sleep more in the past than you do now?

Do you think it's good to have a nap during the day? Have your sleeping habits changed since you were younger? Do you think old people need more sleep than young people? Do you think it's important to have enough sleep every day? Travel

Do you like travelling?

What kind of cities do you like to travel to?

What’s the most beautiful place you’ve been to (in your country)?

Where would you like to travel for a vacation? / Why? Would you prefer to travel to one place or to different places on a vacation?

Do you think travelling is difficult?

Borrowing / lending

Have you ever borrowed a book from others? Have you ever lent a book to others?

Have you ever borrowed money from someone else? Would you lend money to someone else? Do you like to lend things to others?

Time management

Do you make plans every day?

Would you say you manage your time well?

What’s the biggest difficulty you have when managing time? What's (an example of) one thing you plan to do every day? Do you like it when you're busy? Are you an organized person?

Part 2考题总结 考题总结 人相关话题

1.A person you know who is good at foreign language. 2.A person who encouraged you to achieve a goal. 3.A good-looking person.

4.A person who has interesting ideas. 5.A foreign celebrity you want to meet. 6.A singer you like.

7.A person you know who helps to protect the environment. 8.Someone you would like to study or work with. 9.An intelligent person you know. 10.A teenager you know.

11.A person you wanted to be similar to when you were growing

up.

地点相关话题

12.A place you wanted to travel to. 13.A historical building. 14.An ideal house.

15.A newly built public facility (such as parks, cinemas, etc.) that influences your city. 16.A park you like to visit.

物品相关话题

17. A prize you want to get.

18.Something you bought but rarely use now. 19.A book you recently read.

20.A kind of food people eat during a special event. 21.A game (not a sport) you enjoyed when you were a child. 22.Something lost by others but found by you. 23.An important plant in your country. 24.A quiz programme or game show on TV.

25.An important decision you made with the help of others. 26.A piece of good news you heard. 27.A good law in your country.

28.A subject you used to dislike but now have interest in. 29.An outdoor sport you played for the first time.

30.An activity you do when you are alone in your free time. 31.A job that was done by your grandparents.

32.A sport you want to try that you have watched before. 33.A skill that took you a long time to learn. 34.A second foreign language you would like to learn. 35.A healthy lifestyle you know

事件相关话题

36.A time when you invited your friends or family members for dinner at home or in a restaurant. 37.A time when you got up early.

38.An occasion when you received incorrect information. 39.A time when you received a call from someone you do not know in the public place.

40.An experience you solved the problem via the Internet. 41.An occasion you showed something new to younger people. 42.A piece of good news you heard.

43.A time when you made a complaint and were satisfied with the result.

44.A party you attended before.

45.An occasion when a home appliance broke down or stopped working.

46.An occasion you borrowed something from friends or family members.

47.A time you received terrible service. 48.A free day off from study or work.

49.A time that someone did not tell you the whole truth. 50.A time you enjoyed your free time.

51.A time you taught something new to a younger person. 52.A time you looked for information from the Internet. 53.An unusual experience of travelling.

54.A historical period you would like to know more. 55.A time when you had to change your plan/you have to change your mind.

本次考试考题精选范例解析 1. Why do some people throw garbage on the street?

Analysis: 直接问原因的题，这类题只需要考生给出具体一个或者两个原因即可。 Sample Answer:

Personally, I think there are two major reasons. Obviously,

some people are lack of the awareness of throwing rubbish into dustbins and they simply just do not care. Besides, there are not enough dustbins on the streets in some cities, so people have no choice but to throw rubbish around.

雅思口语趋势分析和备考指导 本次考试迎来了2019年的第二个换题季。全国各地有众多考场，不同考场用的是同一个话题库，但是不同考场的高频题目不一样。经过系统总结我们可以看到在2019年6月的考试中，整个难度与之前月份差不多。 Part 1：

先来看整个part 1这次出现的话题种类超过30个，相比上个季度，话题有所增加，且问的有比较钻的话题，比如sky/market这些话题，很多考生无从下手。问题更深入，需要学生表达更多。而且，不会单停留在一些简单的题型上比如like or dislike。话题更加广泛些：电影，鞋子，天气，色彩，早间习惯，烹饪，假期，照片，太阳镜，城市。这些话题很日常，考生们应该不陌生。part 1整体上都是一些基础的话题，所以考生不用太担心，只需要用2-3句话，把考官的问题回答完整就可以了。这里请注意，雅思口语part1忌说的太长，太满，一方面说长了容易出错，另一方面，考官接下来想要问的问题被你说完了会很尴尬。意识接下来就很容易被考官在接下来的part3问一些很复杂的话题，不幸的是，你正好后面答不

上来了，考官的印象分会打折扣。 Part 2：

再来看整个part2的话题情况，口语part2的新题都比较新颖，很多话题也是从早前的旧话题翻新过来的，比如描述一个相见的外国人(Describe a foreigner whom you want to meet in person.), 之前有过类似的话题，描述一个有趣的外国人(Describe an interesting foreigner). 这两个话题可以使用同一个话题素材，只需要把最后一步解释原因部分进行稍微变动即可。part2的某些话题可以适当进行合并，比如“新建公共设施”及“好消息”这两个话题是可以进行话题合并，可以讲家附近建了超市、公园等。 Part 3：

整体上来说，难易程度与之前持平，考生只要尽量清楚表明自己的观点即可，尽量可以用些话题词汇，不需要用到特别生僻的词汇。part3 切记不能重复来重复去，尽量让观点简洁明了。

6月1日雅思写作真题回忆： Task 1

类别 Bar chart

题目 The bar chart shows changes in the number of part-time and full-time undergraduates in the UK for the year 1990, 1998 and 2005.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

题目翻译 这张柱图展示了英国男女全日制和非全日制大学生在三个时间段的变化。

选取主要的特征对信息进行概括，在相关的地方进行比较。 写作指导 1. 注意时态，要用过去时。 2. 在写作时注意写出变化趋势

重点表达式 (1)主语+be动词+开始年的数字，increasing / rising to +结束年的数字.

(2)主语+rose/increased+(adv.) +to+结束年的数字+from 开始年 to 结束年

(3)There be + adj + n +between+开始年 and +结束年, increasing from 开始年的数据 to 结束年的数据

(4)After peaking at+数据+年份， the figure decreased/ dropped to +数据+年份

(5)After dropping to the bottom in+年份， the figure increased to +数据+年份

(6)主语+ stabilized + at +数据+from+开始年+to+结束年 题目评价 难度一般 推荐练习 剑9 TEST 2

近期考试趋势 半年来地图和流程图分别各考察了一次，柱图的考试频率最为频繁，其次为表格和饼图。考生可重点关注线图。

Task 2 类别 动物保护

题目 Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Other people believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

题目翻译 人类活动对动植物带来了负面影响。有些人觉得这个问题很严重以至于现在做什么都太晚了。而另一些人相信我们可以采取有效的行动来改善这一情况。 讨论双方观点并给出你的个人观点

写作指导 1.注意：本题为双边讨论类。因此需要讨论甲方和乙方观点，不能只论述一方观点。此外，不要忘记给出自己的观点 2.本题plant和animal绑定在一起，不能只写植物或只写动物 3.题目中出现了effective measures，因此可以具体的提出1-2个方式，使得抽象名词具体化。

推荐思路：四段式

中间两段分别论证双方观点的合理性

Opening: 背景介绍，改写双方观点，表达个人观点：

Body1:保护动植物为时已晚

理由1：很多动植物已经灭绝无法再生，所以做什么都晚了 理由2：在很多地方这一问题（动植物消失）过于严重，由于人类的活动不断破坏着栖息地。人类的发展却需要大量的自然资源，因此，动植物的减少很难避免。

Body2: 可以采取行动改变

理由1：建立自然保护区，有效保护濒危动植物 理由2：实施对于濒危动物制品交易的国际禁令

Conclusion: 重申立场，总结观点，做适当的论点概括

写作范文 It is true that human activities like hunting and widespread deforestation have posed great threats to the survival of many animals and plants. Though some people hold the pessimistic view that people could do nothing since it is too late, I believe that it is never too late to reverse this situation.

For some people who are really pessimistic, the extinction of many animals and plants is too severe due to the human activities. Hopelessly, such trend is more likely to continue since people need numerous natural resources with the

increased population. In order to accommodate and feed more people, many forests are converted to apartments and more animals are hunted, which make the problem even worse. Besides, they think that people could do nothing to reverse the trend since those extinct animals and plants could no longer come back to life.

Others, however, believe that we could take some effective ways to combat the situation. First and foremost, establishing wildlife reserves for endangered plants and animals is a restful method to protect them, because it provides visitors with opportunities to learn about a wide variety of wildlife and plants and increases their awareness of sustainable development. What is more, it is urgent to implement an international ban on the trade in endangered species, which can largely curb the poaching.

Personally, though the extinction of some plants and animals seems to be an inevitable trend, i believe that constructing natural reserves and enforcing some laws may help to alleviate the problem.

重点表达 hunting and widespread deforestation

hold the pessimistic view the extinction of

need numerous natural resources make the problem even worse come back to life combat the situation endangered 题目评价 难度一般。

本题为2016年2月18日考试原题。

推荐练习 Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.（剑14 TEST 2）

近期考试趋势 最近可多多复习教育类，投资类和科技类话题。5月已考察工作类，犯罪类和社会类话题。

6月1日雅思听力真题回忆：

Section 1

一句话简介 参加兴趣班学习 详细回忆 1-10 Completion: 1.when: Saturday morning

2.types of course: French style 3.when: first Tuesday in every month 4.what to bring: money to buy ingredients 5.where: a golf club

6.types of course: painting class 7.what to bring: own brushes 8.the first class starts:15 March 9.what the room is: J52 10.parking: next to station

重点词汇及扩展 注意准确勾划关键词及地址，日期等信息的特征和书写规范，注意干扰项。 Section 2

一句话简介 海边度假酒店介绍 详细回忆 11-15 Multiple Choice: 11. A. are old enough 12. C. North point

13. C. having a photo taken 14. A. at the reception desk 15. B. birds 16-20 Map:

16. B. the first feeding pool 17. I. the Education Center

18. G. the spa and beauty room 19. J. the photo shop 20. F. the real estate office

重点词汇及扩展 注意单选题排除干扰项，选择型地图题的快速反应及定位。 Section 3

一句话简介 关于老房子的研究 详细回忆 21-30 Completion:

21.information on the history of a village 22.need to look at the ground plan 23.go to library to get large-scale maps 24. fireplaces

25.reasons for choosing this topic

26.taking a piece of wood to get examinations 27.should describe problems fully and honestly 28. age 29. occupancy

30.should mention unanswered question

重点词汇及扩展 注意填空题定位、预测一集同义替换的理解。 Section 4

一句话简介 非洲鳄鱼

详细回忆 31-35 Multiple Choice:

31. C. the stories were not backed up by scientific data 32. B. under the ground or under large stone 33. A. 20 groups of crocodiles

34. C. lived in areas that are now desert 35. A. on the edges of desert 36-40 Completion: 36. depth 37. 8 months

38.local people do not fear crocodiles

39.there is no evidence that the crocodiles are attacked by the local people

40.population size, migration pattern and relations to other population

重点词汇及扩展 注意单选题排除干扰项;填空题定位词的判断,同义表达及答案的拼写和辨音，注意检查单复数。

6月1日雅思阅读真题回忆：

Reading Passage 1

Title English Canals System

Question types TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 5题 Summary Completion 3题

Short Answer Questions 5题

文章内容回顾 关于是18世紀英国和欧洲的内河航运建设,古代内河的船的欧洲和英国的船运系统一样;当时内河航运开始很兴盛,欧洲大多选择 canals旁边建造工厂,后来因为 railway和 roads的出现而衰落了

1-5 TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 1. TRUE 2. NOT GIVEN 3. FALSE 4. FALSE 5. TRUE

6-8 Summary Completion 6. water lock

7. ……hills open and close the gates 8. equal level

9-13 Short Answer Questions 9. 什么地方发展运河最好？ Northern English

10. 什么地方不适合运河，应用失败？ Agricultural regions

11. 谁买走了不赚钱的 Railway companies 12. 谁从中赚得最多？ Speculators

13. 为什么现在 canals 不行了？ Roads

答案分析：

这篇是关于“英国运河系统”发展历史的说明文，有着明显的时间逻辑线。题型组合上属于较简单的搭配，全部考察对文中细节的把握。全是顺序题型的搭配，建议学生在练习时学会对于填空题答案的预判，灵活使用专有名词，逻辑词或否定关系定位，提高正确率。 题型难度分析 第一篇的题型包括简答，归纳填空题以及判断题。本篇文章全部由顺序题构成，比较简单。

题型技巧分析 对于填空题首先需要预判答案信息，判断答案的词性以及更细的信息，比如，答案为职业类名词或性格特征类名词等。再寻找题干中是否由逻辑关系词或是否定关系词等帮助定位，最后根据同义替换确定答案。

剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑13 Test 4 Passage 1

Reading Passage 2

Title Making the images from the space more accessible

(2014.5.17 P2)

Question types Matching Information 4题 Matching Features 6题 Sentence Completion 3题

文章内容回顾 讨论业余天文学家的价值所在。

14-17 Matching Information 14.C 15.E 16.G 17.C

18-23 Matching Features

18. How to utilize amateurs. Ed Flaspochler 19. Amateur astronomers should be… Lebreton

20. Cooperation between amateurs and professionals would make people know how exciting astronomy is. Robert Milkey 21. The amateurs exceeded professionals. Ed Flaspochler 22. The developed technology would help amateur astronomers do scientific jobs. Robert Milkey

23. Professionals have a better understanding than amateurs. Licken

24-26 Sentence Completion

24. Send the image through Cassni airspace craft

25. Licken's group was aware…store an image at a location in Arizona University.

26. In the 1990s, cheap digital cameras. 题型难度分析 本篇文章题目难度较上一篇有所增加 题型技巧分析 Matching Information题注意事项： 1.一定乱序。

2.注意定位词的选择，最少选择两个定位词。

3.可由定位词对文章可能出现的信息做出预判。比如：military-army/battlefield/war

剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑9 Test 1 Passage 2

Reading Passage 3

Title 考古学家对于史前文明的看法 Question types Matching YES/NO/NOT GIVEN Multiple Choice

文章内容回顾 考古学家对于事前文明的看法。

题型难度分析 本篇文章出现在最后一篇，匹配题搭配选择题，难度较大。

题型技巧分析 单选题的解题技巧： 1.顺序出题。

2.根据题干定位，若无法使用题干定位，则用选项反推排除。 3.需要理解相应句子。

剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑4 Test 4 Passage 2 考试趋势分析和备考指导：

本场雅思阅读考试2旧1新，延续了近期雅思阅读的考试趋势，匹配题比较多，难度较大，建议考生在备考的时候多练习匹配题，分析不同题目的套路。近期考试单选题和多选题的考试频率较大，建议学生多练习多选题，仔细分析原文信息。同时考试时间非常紧张，考生在备考期间一定要注意限时练习，在考场上也一定要注意考试时间的分配，不要在前两篇耗时太长，导致无法完成所有的题目。

6月13日雅思口语真题回忆：

Part 1考题总结

考题总结 Work or Study What work do you do?

Why do you choose to do that job? Is it interesting?

Do you miss being a student?

What’s your favourite subject in your major?

What did you learn from your major?

What are more important to your studies, teachers or students? Do you prefer studying in the morning or afternoon? What kind of job do you want in the future?

Did you do any part time work while you were studying?

Hometown

Where’s your hometown? Do you like it?

What do you like most about it? What don’t you like about it? Are there any tourist attractions?

Where would you recommend a tourist to visit? Would you want to move somewhere else in the future?

Morning Routine

What do you do in the mornings? Is breakfast important? What is your morning routine? Movies

Do you watch movies?

What kind of movies do you like?

Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in a cinema?

Cooking

Have you ever cooked? Do you like cooking?

Do you want to learn how to cook? Shoes

How often do you buy shoes? Have you bought shoes online?

What’s your favourite type of shoes? Perfume

Do you use perfume?

What kind of perfume do you like? Do you give perfume as a gift?

Drink Water

How often do you drink water?

What kind of water do you like to drink?

Do you drink bottled water or water from water machine?

Sunglasses

Do you like to wear sunglasses? Where can you buy sunglasses?

Do people in your country wear sunglasses? Smile

Do you like to smile?

When do people like to smile?

Do you like to smile when people take pictures of you? Can you recognize a fake smile?

Holiday

What kind of places do you like to go on holiday? Who would you like to go on holiday with?

Where do you plan to go for a holiday in the near future? Photo

Do you like to take photos?

Do you like to take photos yourself or to have other people take photos?

In what situations do you take photos? How do you keep your photos?

Paintings

What do you know about paintings? Have you learned drawing or painting? What kind of paintings do you like?

If someone wants to draw a picture of you, will you agree?

The Area You Live

Do you like cities you are living now? Which city have you been to recently? Do you prefer the city or countryside? Reading

Do you like reading?

What kind of books do you read? Do you read electronic books?

Do you read books related to your professions? Outdoor

Do you prefer to be indoors or outdoors? Did you like to go outside when you were young?

Did you often go over to your friends’ home when you were young?

Plan

Do you make plans every day? Are you good at managing your time? What is the latest plan you made?

What is the hardest part about making plans? Math

Do you think math is important?

Do you think it’s difficult to learn math? Are girls generally good at math? Garbage

Why do people throw garbage on the street?

What do you do with garbage when you are on the street? How do you feel when you see people throw garbage on the street? Do you think your city is clean or not?

Visiting Relatives

Do you often visit your relatives? What do you do when visiting relatives? Why do people visit their relatives?

Market

What do street markets sell?

Are there many street markets in China?

What are the differences between street markets and supermarkets?

Borrowing/ Lending

Have you ever borrowed books from others? Do you like to lend things to others?

How do you feel when people don’t return things they borrowed from you? Travel

Do you like travelling?

What kinds of cities do you like to travel to?

Social Network

How often do you use social networking applications? What are the disadvantages of social networking apps? Do you think it’s good to make friends online?

Music

When do you listen to music?

How much time do you spend listening to music each day? What’s your favourite kind of music? Have you ever been to a concert before?

Transport

What transport do you like to take when you go travelling? Do you prefer public transport or private transport when you go out?

Which did you choose the last time you went out? Why? What advice would you give to the visitors to your country on transport?

How can the government encourage people to take the public transport?

Teachers

Do you want to be a teacher in the future? Do you have a favourite teacher?

Do you think teachers should be angry at students or not? What’s the difference between young and old teachers?

Sports

Do you like to watch sports on TV? Do you play any sports?

What kinds of sports are popular in China? Do you have a favourite sports star? Sky

How often do you look at the sky?

Do you prefer the sky in the mornings or the sky at night? Can you see the moon and stars at night where you live? Stars

Who is your favourite movie star? Have you met a celebrity in real life? Do you want to be a superstar in the future? Sleep

How much sleep do you need each day? Do you take a nap?

Do you like to read before bed?

Tea and Coffee

Do you often drink tea or coffee?

Do Chinese people like to drink tea or coffee?

Crowded Place

What places do you think are often crowded? How do you feel when you are in crowded places? Emails

How often do you write an email? Who do you write to?

Do you think it’s important to reply emails quickly? Sharing

Do you have anything to share with others recently? What kinds of things do you like to share with others? What kinds of things are not suitable for sharing?

Patience

Were you a patient person when you were young? How do you feel when other people are not patient? Were you less or more patient when you were angry?

Part 2考题总结 考题总结 人物题

Someone you haven’t seen before but you would like to know more

A person who helps to protect the environment A teenager you know

A person who is beautiful or handsome

A person you wanted to be similar when you were growing up An old person who is interesting An intelligent person

A person you would like to study or work with A foreign celebrity A band or a singer

A person who made you laugh happily when you were a kid A person who encouraged you to achieve a goal A person who helps others in his spare time A person who speaks a foreign language well 地点题

An indoor or outdoor place where it was easy for you to study A beautiful city

An interesting part of your country

A place you plan to travel to that is far away from your home An ideal house A historical building A park or garden

事件物品题

A film or TV programme that made you laugh The last book you read The book you want to write A good law in your country

An activity you would do when you are alone in your free time A family business you know

Something given to you that you really need Something you receive which was made by hand An important plant in your country

A skill that took you a long time to learn A language you want to learn(not English) A game that you played in your childhood

A complaint that you made and you were satisfied with the result

An interesting talk or lecture

Your grandparent’s job

A food people eat during a special event An item you bought but do not often use A healthy lifestyle

Something lost by others but found by you A newly built facility

Something a child did that made you laugh A time you got up extremely early A meal you invited others to have A time you solved a problem online A time you got wrong information

A time the vehicle broke down when you were travelling A time you visited a place with your friends Something you do to stay healthy A water sport you would like to try A time you enjoyed your free time

A time you taught something new to a younger person A time you received a horrible service Something you do to help you study or work

An important decision made with the help of other people A time that a piece of equipment of yours was broken(such as TV)

A historical period you are interested in A success your friend has achieved A piece of good news you heard A time you had to change your plan Something you didn’t have time to do A party you enjoyed

A time you wore a type of clothes for a special occasion A trip that you went on by public transportation A happy experience

Something interesting that your friends have done but you haven’t Something you do to keep you concentrated A second foreign language you would like to learn A party you enjoyed

An advertisement you remember well

Something special you took home from a tourist attraction A prize you want to win

A game show or a quiz programme you watched

本次考试考题精选范例解析 Describe a person who encouraged you to achieve a goal

对于本题目来说，在part2中属于典型的人物与事件类话题相结合的一种题目。由此可知，对于事件的描述才是最为重要的，那么我

们在描述的过程中应遵从一下描述顺序：首先，确定自己的目标内容，然后需要描述在完成目标过程中出现了什么样的问题(curve ball/ tight spot)，导致的情绪是什么(frustrated/ sinking feeling/ meltdown)，最终的结果是想要放弃(quit/ surrender to )；其次，这个人是怎样鼓励你的，主要有两种方式，语言上的鼓励(pep talk)和具体行为上的帮助(instructions)；最后，表达自己对于这个人这件事的感受，情感升华即可。

雅思口语趋势分析和备考指导 本季度季中的考试，题目相对稳定，对所有本季度题目的熟悉度决定了考试的顺利程度。

其中Part1的话题依然比较贴近生活并且出现了一些很早之前的老题，考生要注意对于细节的拓展，使用细节词比概括性的词要更吸引考官。

Part 2问题出现了很大的改变，由之前事件类题目占比大转变成人物类题目占的比重比较大，所以，考生在备考过程中要有侧重的进行复习，同时在物品类问题中，我们发现，topic的限定词不是很多，所以建议考生可以多做口语语料的整合，减轻备考压力。 Part 3需要考生能够懂得总结题目的类型以及回答的框架，提高自己答题的能力，不可过分依赖题库。同时，要清楚拓展思路的方式，比如因果递推，举例说明，定义等。

6月13日雅思写作真题回忆：

Task 1

类别 bar chart

题目 The bar chart shows the number of magazines bought per person in five countries in 2000, 2010 and the projected year of 2020.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

题目翻译 该柱图显示了2000年，2010年和2020年五个国家每人购买的杂志数量。

选取主要的特征对信息进行概括，在相关的地方进行比较。 写作指导 1. 注意时态，过去时及将来时的区别； 2.需描写5个国家杂志数量的逐年趋势； 3. 需对比每个国家每种杂志的数量。

重点表达式 1.It indicates that the amount of … in … is expected to increase to almost … by the year 2020. 2.In spite of some fluctuation in the expected percentages, the sales of magazines will probably continue to increase in the next two decades in.…

3.From 2000 onwards, … grew steadily to just over …, while … rose more slowly to only …, both far below the levels of consumption of …

4.In 2010 … was the most popular of these magazines, with about … consumed per person per year.

5.In contrast, the sales of … and … saw an opposite trend. 题目评价 难度一般

推荐练习 剑桥真题9, Test 1 剑桥真题12, Test 7

近期考试趋势 4月5月线图柱图较多，6，7月表格，饼图、流程图及地图是重点。 Task 2 类别 环境类

题目 Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment. Only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 题目翻译 个人无法改善环境。只有和大公司才能有所作为。您在多大程度上同意或不同意这一观点？

写作指导 1. 对题目中的每个部分进行充分讨论，即使观点是支持一方；

2. 推荐立场：中立，公司措施很重要，但是个人努力也很重要。

3. 推荐思路：四段式 第一段：背景＋观点；

第二段：公司的确能发挥重要的作用（立法，公司捐款）； 第三段：个人努力不容忽视（低碳生活方式如乘坐公共交通，不用一次性筷子等）； 第四段：重申观点。

范文参考 It is claimed that governments and large companies are the only ones capable of environmental conservation. I disagree with this opinion since individual efforts are equally important to the environmental causes.

Collective measures from both states and enterprises are undoubtedly playing a key role in preserving the environment. From state level, governments could strive for innovative solutions, such as landfills that will offer environmentally sound disposal of solid waste and renewable energy like solar, water and wind power. The authorities can also enact laws to regulate emissions and reduce pollution by establishing a ‘cap and trade’ system. From a business perspective, companies can obey the laws and afford to donate to environmental causes across the world. Alibaba Group in China,

for example, has made a creative way via its application on Alipay encouraging users with less carbon footprint during daily payment to help plant trees in deserts. Consequently, the country has seen fewer sandstorms in recent years.

International agreements regarding issues on a global scale such as emission standards and common rules of polar exploration may not be achieved by individuals; however, this does not mean that the public cannot contribute to the conservation effort. Personal lifestyle bettering the environment includes taking public transportation instead of driving a car, riding a bike instead of traveling in carbon dioxide-emitting vehicles, recycling water in bathroom and kitchen, and not smoking. Moreover, abandoning habit of using disposable chopsticks or plastic bags, and purchasing products with less packaging may also make a huge difference. These environmentally friendly ways of life can be significant and sometimes even more effective than authoritative regulations that entail close supervision and strict enforcement.

In conclusion, although state policies and company endeavours

are vital to the improved environment, citizens can also make an effort to conserve the environment where they live. 重点表达 environmentally sound disposal of solid waste and renewable energy like solar, water and wind power;

enact laws to regulate emissions and reduce pollution by establishing a ‘cap and trade’ system;

taking public transportation instead of driving a car, riding a bike instead of traveling in carbon dioxide-emitting vehicles, recycling water in bathroom and kitchen, and not smoking;

abandoning habit of using disposable chopsticks or plastic bags, and purchasing products with less packaging. 题目评价 容易；此题属于2007年2月3日及2009年10月31日旧题。

推荐练习 1. Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (040228, 040515) 2. Some people think that companies and individuals, rather than the government, should pay for cleaning pollution. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

(090711)

3. Some people believe that environmental problems are too big for individuals to deal with, while others think that individuals should take some actions. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (090221)

近期考试趋势 科技，教育，家庭，健康，文化类话题。

6月13日雅思听力真题回忆：

Section 1

一句话简介 美国家庭旅游租用接车和住宿 详细回忆 1-10填空题： 1. Telephone No.0419657156 2. Send things by mail

3. Price for renting: $39 per day 4. An extra bed

5. Equipment: kitchen on the top 6. Need to have a heater 7. Microwave

8. Pick them up back from the airport

9. Insurance: the youngest driver’s age Caroline: 49 years old

10. The license issued in Australia Section 2

一句话简介 Fitness Center运动中心 详细回忆 11-16 单选题

11. What was newly established? C. Dance studio

12. When is the busiest time? B. Weekday evening

13. How to get a discount? B. Book in advance

14. What benefit new customer can get? A. Free training for today only 15. Why did the gym win an award? B. Offering professional advices 16. Why most people give up half way? C. No companion 17-20 匹配题

17. general training: B. the leg strength 18. training:

D. better concentration 19. Aerobic training:

F. release stress 20. squash A. react time Section 3

一句话简介 蜜蜂与螨虫的寄生关系 详细回忆 21-26 流程图

21. Varroa mites have been found on flowers

22. Then they carried by bees and hide under the hive 23. Cover their smell by honey

24. The adults suck the “blood” of adult honey bees 25. the female mite enters a honey bee blood cell

26. The compromised adult bees are more prone to infections caused by virus 27-30 匹配题

27. Europe bumblebee: spread weeds 28.Italian bee: warm climate

29. Africanized honeybees are: very aggressive 30. Rare Carniolan bees: too few to help farmers Section 4

一句话简介 建筑材料 详细回忆 31-40 填空题

31.the foundation is constructed of natural materials

32. use the best soil and sand

33. the bricks contain a lot of high-quality clay 34. advantages: cheap and convenient

35. the process of brick making takes a good training 36. it needs water, time and labor 37. firstly, the roof needs to be set up

38. it is covered with plaster to prevent insects 39. the shape of the 不详 40. it has a risk of fire

6月13日雅思阅读真题回忆：

Reading Passage 1

Title how to achieve happiness Question types List of Headings 5 Multiple Choice 5

Matching Sentence Endings 3 文章内容回顾 怎样获得快乐 题目及答案回顾 Question 1-5: List of Headings

i. Solutions of acquiring happiness

ii. Happiness helps to ease pressure from modem life

iii. Smile can make you happy iv. The wealthier, the happier v. The influence of environment vi. Sources of happiness vii. How to define happiness

viii. The comparison of old times and modem life ix. Factors that affect the happiness 1. Paragraph A 2. Paragraph B 3. Paragraph C 4. Paragraph D 5. Paragraph E Example Paragraph F i

1.vi 2.vii 3.iv 4.ix 5.ii

Question 6-10: Multiple Choice

6 Which of the following items is NOT the source of happiness? A. company of wife and children B. experience of having a big feast C. obtaining higher education

D. high social status

7 What is the decisive step of achieving happiness? A. having a positive mind B. strong in social activities C. lots of belongings and properties D. a healthy body

8 Which is NOT mentioned in this passage for affecting the happiness?

A. personal character

B. the reflection of frontal lobes C. genetic differences D. environmental factors

9 A worldwide research in the 21st century indicates that A. Male feels more stressful than female. B. People are leading a happy life. C. Modem life makes people upset.

D. Most people are not satisfied with current situation. 10 Which suggestion is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph for achieving happiness?

A. go out for a picnic during weekends B. to consult a psychologist C. make donations to charities

D. a beautiful smile

6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B

Question 11-13:

Matching Sentence Endings 11 A study of reared-apart twins 12 The left prefrontal lobe of human 13 People living in modern city

A. have no method to escape from pressure.

B. have more sense of happiness by a circle of close friends. C. encourage people to make further investigation.

D. demonstrate that environment is not the sole factor that affects happiness.

E. suggests that people have no control on their welfare. F. has affirmative connection with the feeling of happiness. G. are not sure about what is happiness. 11.D 12.F 13.B

题型技巧分析 答题顺序：先完成单选和句子配对这两种细节题，注意定位词位置和考点词替换；最后利用已经知道的细节信息完成主旨配对。

剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑9Test 4Passage3 Reading Passage 2

Title 植物的多个分支 Reading Passage 3 Title 设计地图的人

6月29日雅思口语真题回忆：

Part 1考题总结 考题总结 基本题 Names

Do you like your names?

Does your name have any special meaning? What kinds of names are popular in China?

Are there many Chinese people who have the same names as you? Is there any tradition about naming babies?

Hometown

Where’s your hometown? Do you like it?

What do you like most about it? What don’t you like about it? Are there any tourist attractions? Do you like to live beside the seaside?

Study or Work

Do you work or study? What’s your major?

Do you like it? Do you find it interesting? What work do you do?

What do you find most difficult with your job/studies? Do you think your job/subject is easy or difficult? What are you planning to do in the future?

Accommodation

Do you live in a house or flat?

Which part of your house do you like most?

What’s the difference between an apartment and a house? Which do you prefer?

What facilities are there in your neighbourhood? What’s your favourite place in your home? Do you live with your family? 娱乐题 Photos

Do you like to take photos?

Do you prefer to take photos yourself or to have other people take photos?

How often do you take photos?

In what situations do you take photos? How do you keep your photos? Travel

Do you like travelling?

Which city have you travelled to?

What kind of cities do you like to travel to?

What is the place that left you the deepest impression when travelling? Outdoor

Do you prefer to be indoors or outdoors? Did you like to go outside when you were young?

Did you often go over to your friend’s house when you were young?

Is it important for children to play outdoors? Music

Do you like to listen to music? What kinds of music do you like?

Have you been to a concert or live performance?

What are the differences between listening to live music and listening from recordings?

What kinds of music are popular in China?

Is music an important subject at school in China?

Public holidays

What public holidays do you have in your country? Do people in your country celebrate foreign festivals? What do you usually do during public holidays? What did you do during the last public holiday? Do you think public holidays are important? Why do we need public holidays?

How many public holidays do you have in China? Do you think people need more public holidays? How do you usually spend your holidays? Which holiday is your favourite?

Handwriting

Do you often write with a pen?

Is your handwriting easy to read for other people? Do you like to receive cards with hand-written words? Can we tell someone’s personality from his or her handwriting? What’s the difference between writing with a pen and typing on a computer? 环境题 Garbage

Why do some people throw garbage on the street?

What do you do with garbage when you are on the street? How do you feel when you see people throw garbage on the street? Do you think your city is clean or not?

The area you live in

Do you like the area that you live in? What are some changes in the area recently? Do you know any famous people in your area? Where do you like to go in that area?

Crowded place

What places do you think are often crowded?

When was the last time you were in a crowded place? How do you feel when you are in crowded places? Sky

How often do you look at the sky?

Do you prefer the sky in the morning or the sky at night? Can you see the moon and stars at night from the place you live in?

Is your house a good place to look at the skγ? Do you like to watch the sky?

Have you learnt any courses about stars or planets? Where is a good place to watch stars?

What is the sky like at night in your hometown? What's your favourite star? 休闲题 Sleeping

How many hours are you asleep every day? Is it necessary to take a nap every day? Do old people sleep a lot? Why? What time do you usually go to bed? Do you always have a good sleep?

Do you take naps at noon? Do you like to read before bed?

How have your sleeping habits changed since you were young? Reading

Do you like reading?

What kinds of books do you read? Do you read electronic books?

Do you read books related to your profession? Math

Do you think mathematics is important?

Do you think it’s difficult to learn mathematics well? Are yours generally good at mathematics? Do you often use a calculator? Letters

Do you write many letters?

Do you prefer to write letters by hand or to use a computer? What do you usually write about? Is it hard to think of what to write?

E-mail

How often do you write an E-mail? Who do you write to?

What kind of E-mail do you receive that makes you happy? Do you think it’s important to reply E-mails quickly? Plan

Do you make plans every day? Are you good at managing your time? What is the latest plan you made?

What is the hardest part about making plans? 人类题 Star

Who is your favourite movie star?

Are international superstars popular in your country? Have you ever met a celebrity/ superstar in real life? Do you want to be a superstar?

Visit relatives

Do you often visit your relatives? What do you do when visiting relatives?

When was the last time you visited a relative? Why do people visit their relatives? 另类题 Perfume

Do you use perfume?

What kind of perfume do you like? What does perfume mean to you? Do you give perfume as a gift?

Social network

How often do you use social networking applications? Why do you use social networking apps?

What are the disadvantages of social networking apps? Do you think it’s good to make friends online? Smile

Do you like to smile?

When do people smile at others?

Do you smile when people take pictures of you? Can you recognize a fake smile?

Transportation

How did you come here today?

Why did you choose that form of transport? What form of transport do you usually use? Do you usually take the bus?

Is it convenient to take a bus/taxi in your city? Is driving to work popular in your country? Sharing

Do you have anything to share with others recently? Did your parents teach you to share when you were a child? What kind of things do you like to share with others? What kind of things are not suitable for sharing?

Patience

Were you patient when you were young?

How do you feel when other people are not patient? Were you less or more patient when you were angry? Pet

Are there many people keeping pets in China? Have you ever had a pet when you were young?

What pet will you keep if you want?

Tea and coffee

Do Chinese people like to drink tea or coffee? Do you prepare tea or coffee for the guests at home? When was the last time you drank tea or coffee? Market

What do street markets sell?

Are there many street markets in China?

What are the differences between street markets and supermarkets?

Do you often go to the supermarket?

Borrowing/Lending

Have you borrowed books from others? Have you ever borrowed money from others? Do you like to lend things to others?

How do you feel when people don’t return things they borrowed from you?

Part 2考题总结

考题总结 人类题

1.Someone you haven’t seen before but you would like to know more.

2.A person you have seen who is beautiful or handsome. 3.A person who helps to protect the environment. 4.An interesting person you would like to meet. 5.A popular comic actor/actress in your country. 6.A person who has interesting ideas or opinions 7.A foreign celebrity you want to meet in person

8.A person who made you laugh happily when you were a child 9.A person who encouraged and helped you to achieve a goal 10.Someone who speaks a foreign language well 11.Your favourite singer or band 12.A person who often helps others 地点题

13.A newly built public facility (such as parks, cinemas, etc.) that influences your city.

14.A place you plan to travel to that is far away from your home.

15.A historical building you have been to 16.A park or garden you like visiting

17.An ideal house 物件题

18.An important plant in your country.

19.Something special you took home from a tourist attraction. 20.A prize you want to win.

21.A piece of clothing you enjoy wearing. 22.Something lost by others but found by you. 23.An item you bought but do not often use 24.The last book you read

25.A kind of food people eat during a special event

经验体验题

26.A success your friend has achieved.

27.An experience that the vehicle you took broke down in your travel.

28.Something you do to help you concentrate on study or work. 29.A healthy lifestyle you know.

30.An occasion that you got incorrect information.

31.An experience that you went out with your friends and had a good time

32.A time you give advice to others

33.A time you received horrible service

34.A time you borrowed something from your friends or family 35.An experience that you received a call in the public place from someone you don’t know

36.An occasion when you got up early

37.A piece of good news you heard(from TV or the Internet) 38.An activity you would do when you are alone in your free time

39.A time that you looked for information from the Internet 40.A time you solved a problem through the Internet 41.A complaint that you made and you were satisfied with the result

42.A time that you had to change your plan/you changed your mind 文娱类

43.A family business you know.

44.An unusual experience of travelling.

45.A water sport you would like to try in the future. 46.A party that you joined. 47.An interesting talk or lecture. 48.An advertisement you remember well

49.A historical period you would like to know 50.A language you want to learn (not English)

51.A time that a piece of equipment of yours was broken (such as TV)

52.A competition you want to take part in

53.An important decision made with the help of other people

本次考试考题精选范例解析 1.Are there fewer people using private cars because of improved public transport? Analysis: 本题需要注意审题，这个题目是问“fewer people”，也就是说越来越少的人因为公共交通工具的“给力”而不开车了吗？所以在回答的时候要注意，如果论点是同意这个观点的话，那么论据要注意罗列出目前公共交通工具的优点，而不是私家车的缺点，这样才会首尾呼应，加强说服力。

2.What do you think needs to be improved in public transport? Analysis:

这个P3题目是典型的“给建议”题型，是考生常见的P3主打题，需要给公共交通工具提出改进意见也等于变相的提问了他们的缺点，所以考生在回答问题时要注意有的放矢，提的意见都要建立在现有的缺点之上即可，可以说明现状是...，如果能...就会...，所以可以用“it would be really helpful if...could... ”的虚拟

语气句型来回答。

雅思口语趋势分析和备考指导 2019年6月29日的这场考试大部分都是本季度常见的题目，大家应该已经能比较熟知考官的出题范围了，所以考生碰到如tea and coffee, sky等看起来比较“另类”的题目时不要慌张，要跟自己平常的生活习惯联系起来，有条理的讲明白自己喝咖啡/茶的原因即可。遇到P2 题目时也要稳住心态，跟之前学过的题卡联想一下看看有没有类似的论据，如A place you plan to travel to that is far away from your home和An unusual experience of travelling就完全可以是去同一个地方，考生只要阐述明白（喜欢这个地方/这次旅途不同寻常的）理由就可以了。

6月29日雅思写作真题回忆： Task 1

类别 Bar chart

题目 The line chart below shows the changes in percentages of households that owned no car, one car and at least two cars in UK during the period from 1961 to 2001.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

题目翻译 以下线图描述了英国家庭的汽车拥有量在1961年至2001

年之间的变化趋势。（包含没有车的家庭，有一辆车的家庭以及有两辆或者以上车的家庭）

选取主要的特征对信息进行概括，在相关的地方进行比较。 1. 注意时态，时间发生在过去，要用一般过去时。

2. 考生们在写作时一般以横向趋势的变化为主线，辅以纵向的比较。

要素回忆（数据仅供参考） car ownership (in percentages)

写作指导 1. 注意时态，时间发生在过去，要用一般过去时。 2. 考生们在写作时一般以横向趋势的变化为主线，辅以纵向的比较。

重点表达式 In 1961, the percentage of UK households without cars stood at almost two-thirds, which presented a downward trend in the next four decades.

The percentage of families possessing at least two cars presented a slightly different picture. No families had two or more cars in 1961. 题目评价 难度一般

推荐练习 剑桥真题7, Test 2 剑桥真题9, Test 4

近期考试趋势 近三个月考的大多是数据类图表，根据以往经验，接下来几次需注意流程图及地图。 Task 2 类别 教育类

题目 Some people claim that many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time. Others argue that everything taught at school is useful at some time. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

题目翻译 有些人认为孩子在学校学的很多东西是没有用的，其他人认为学校学的每件事都会有用。 讨论双方观点并给出自己的观点。

写作指导 1. 注意时态，不要出现过去时（除非举过去的例子） 2. 紧追考题回顾（过往机经）是极其重要的

推荐立场：原题所提供的两个观点存在一定的对立关系。考生们在写作时尤其要注意后者观点中的一个关键词：everything，是否存在过于绝对的可能。

推荐思路：四段式

Opening: 背景介绍，表达观点 Body1（让步段）:

学校中学的很多理论，很难运用到生活中，确实有些浪费时间。一来，很多科目都是基础学科，学的知识比较抽象，难以理解。二来，学生死记硬背，只是为了考试，很容易遗忘。 Body2:

学校学的各种科目，哪怕和学生之后所学的专业关系不大，也提高了学生的能力，而且之后可能也会发挥作用。这是因为：课程都是由教育专家来设定的，考虑到小孩儿在未来需要具备各种各样的能力。理科可以提高人的数字、思维能力，让他们可以更有效率地处理信息，文科可以提高人的判断力。

Conclusion: 重申立场，总结观点，做适当展望

写作范文 An important purpose of education is to equip students with the knowledge and skills that are necessary for their success in future careers and lives. When some people doubt whether everything taught at school benefits children sooner or later, my perspective is always positive.

Admittedly, it is a bit time-wasting to spend too much time in memorizing theoretical regulations that can hardly be adapted to later daily life. For one thing, subjects that children are learning are basic disciplines that are too abstract to be understood. For example, it is usually so tough for young kids to comprehend the true meaning of the equations

in mathematics. Subsequently, all that children can do is rote-absorbing. Similarly, the facts in history learning and the regulations encapsulated in elementary learning are never easy for children, contributing to memorizing them superficially. For another, for the lack of adaptability, students only learn these courses for passing exams. After exams, most of the so-called grasped knowledge is forgotten as they never use it.

Actually, however, everything learnt at school will ultimately benefit students sooner or later, even if these subjects are not closely relevant to their future majors or careers. All curricula taught are designed to equip students with knowledge and skills in different areas. Subjects of science cultivate students’ ability of statistics analysis and critical thinking, which can help them to handle daily business at a high efficiency; art courses enhance students’ linguistic capacity that is essential in daily communication. A good case in point in Steve Jobs, a pioneer of Apple Corporation. His design of Apple’s typeface is encouraged by his learning in aesthetics in the elementary school, which seems absolutely inter-independent with computing science.

To sum up, all the things children learnt at school are useful sooner or later.

重点表达 equip students with the knowledge and skills; basic disciplines; rote-absorbing;

memorize superficially; relevant to;

statistics analysis; critical thinking

推荐练习 In some countries, secondary schools only require their students to learn a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. However, some people believe that students have to receive the general education across a wide range of subjects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

近期考试趋势 雅思写作在具体化问题的同时仍在考旧题。最近可多关注社会、媒体、教育和动物类话题。

6月29日雅思听力真题回忆：

Section 1

一句话简介 男士打电话到儿童中心询问情况 详细回忆 1-10 Completion:

1. Short day’s expenses fee: $37.5 for under 2 years old 2. offer 20 hours every week for free caring

3. Children can enjoy outdoor activities on a playground 4. All teachers in this centre have teaching experience in a primary school

5. Parents ask that other centre has weekly report 6. The earliest month is: September

7. Other stuff need to bring themselves: apron and sunglasses 8. They should also bring a family photo 9. Need medical certificate from a doctor 10. The centre’s address: Calliope Road

重点词汇及扩展 注意准确勾划关键词及地址，日期等信息的特征和书写规范，注意干扰项。 Section 2

一句话简介 天空塔旅游

详细回忆 11-14 Multiple Choice: 11. After the tour we should meet at A. parking place B. ticket room

C. back of the entrance

12. What can we see from the tower on a sunny day? A. the bay B. a hill

13. People like to use the tower as a..?

A. unusual architecture B. major attraction C. landmark 14. What is the usage of tower? A. function/conference centre B. communication centre C. commercial centre 15-20 Map:

A. art exhibitions B. indoor C. glass floor D. post E. outdoor

F. Internet cafe G. gift shop H. cinema I. weather information

15. from the C. glass floor

16. You can have your meals and the rest in the restaurant. From outdoor you can see an A. art gallery

17-18.The I. weather information and B. indoor restaurant 19. a D. post office because you can buy postcards and send to your families 20. a H. cinema.

重点词汇及扩展 注意单选题排除干扰项，适当记笔记辅助理解同义

表达，地图匹配题注意看清题号，重点听方位词。 Section 3

一句话简介 女生和老师讨论论文题目 详细回忆 21-26 Multiple Choice: 21. 暂无回忆 22.ambitious 23.meet in person 24.political

25.storyline as he writes 26. 暂无回忆 27-30 Matching: 27.clear style

28. background research 29. character 30. dialogue

重点词汇及扩展 注意单选题和配对题的做法，排除干扰项，适当记录重要信息辅助找同义表达。 Section 4

一句话简介 塑料的发明者，塑料的历史和应用 详细回忆 31-40 Completion:

31. Cellulose: get from cotton in strong acid

32. Plastic is commonly found on products such as detergent

bottles and milk jugs

33. The first artificial fabric is used to produce artificial silk

34.Cellulose is not like real plastic because it becomes hard when heated

35.First plastic was made in a laboratory

36. A chemist, named Alexander Parker, developed it 37. Plastic can be produced by collecting recycled pens 38. One disadvantage is that plastic produces gas when it is burnt

39. Research has shown that plastic decomposes by the light 40. Natural wood no longer has a stranglehold on rubber products

重点词汇及扩展 注意填空题定位词的判断，同义表达及答案的拼写和辨音，注意检查单复数。

6月29日雅思阅读真题回忆：

Reading Passage 1

Title Corporate Social Responsibility Question types Matching Information Multiple Choice

文章内容回顾 介绍了一种环境友好且可承担社会责任的商业模式。

Questions 1-4

The reading Passage has seven paragraphs A-H. Which paragraph contains the following information? 1 An action taken to confirm social responsibility in conservation project---E

2 a description of the conventional way the ads applied to talk to its customers---F

3 A history of a humble origin and expansion---D

4 management practices are intended to line up the company's goal with participants' prosperity---B

Questions 5-7

Choose the three correct letters from A to F.

5-7) What are true about the Ben & Jerry's company management A There was little difference between the highest salary and the lowest

B They were advertising their product with powerful internal marketing

C They offer the employee complimentary product

D Employees were encouraged to give services back to the community

E the products are designed for workers to barter for other goods and services

F offered a package of benefits for disable employees

Questions 8-10

Choose the three correct letters from A to F.

What are the factors that once contributed to the success for the BODY SHOP?

A pioneering the natural-ingredient cosmetics market B appealed to the rich women

C focused on their lavish ads campaign

D The company avoided producing the traditional cosmetics products

E its moral concept that refuses to use animals- tested ingredients

F its monetary donations to the communities and in developing countries

Questions 11-13

Choose the three correct letters from A to F.

What are the factors leading to the later failure for BODY SHOP company?

A its philosophy that there is real beauty in everyone B fail to fulfill promises by misleading the public C faced growing competition

D its increasing demand for something that the customers do not actually need

E its newer, fresher brands are not successful in the market F fail to offer cosmetics at lower prices than competitors 题型难度分析 有阅读中最难的信息配，其余的多选题也较难定位，文章难度偏大。

剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑5 Test 1 Passage 2 Reading Passage 2 Title Meteorite Trade

Question types List of Headings Multiple Choice Blank Filling

文章内容回顾 主要讲述了陨石贸易的所有权归属，学术作用和私人收藏。

相关英文原文阅读 Meteorites are space rocks that fall to Earth’s surface.

Meteorites are the last stage in the existence of these types of space rocks. Before they were meteorites, the rocks were meteors. Before they were meteors, they were meteoroids. Meteoroids are lumps of rock or metal that move around the Sun. Meteoroids become meteors when they crash into Earth’s atmosphere and the gases surrounding them briefly light up as “shooting stars.” While most meteors burn up and disintegrate in the atmosphere, many of these space rocks reach Earth’s surface in the form of meteorites.

Dust-sized particles called micrometeorites make up 99 percent of the approximately 50 tons of space debris that falls on the Earth’s surface every day. Some meteorites, however, are as large as boulders.

The largest meteorite found on Earth is the Hoba meteorite discovered in Namibia in 1920. The Hoba meteorite weighs roughly 54,000 kilograms (119,000 pounds). The Hoba meteorite is so big, and so heavy, it has never been moved from where it was found!

Most meteorites look very much like rocks found on Earth,

except meteorites usually have a dark, burned exterior. This exterior is formed as friction from the atmosphere melts the meteorite as it crashes toward Earth. Known as thermal ablation, this process can also give meteorites a roughened, smooth, or thumbprint surface. Thermal ablation creates these different textures due to different chemicals present in the meteorite.

Meteorites crash through the atmospheres of all planets and moons in our solar system. Some planets and moons don't have enough atmosphere to break apart meteors, resulting in large meteorites. These larger meteorites create deep, round impact craters that can be found all over our Moon, Mercury, and Mars. In 2005, the first meteorite found on another planet was discovered by Opportunity, one of NASA’s Mars rover spacecraft. In 2014, Opportunity’s sister spacecraft, Curiosity, discovered a meteorite that was 2 meters (7 feet) wide, making it the largest yet discovered on Mars.

Types of Meteorites

More than 60,000 meteorites have been found on Earth. Scientists have divided these meteorites into three main types:

stony, iron, and stony-iron. Each of these types has many sub-groups.

Stony Meteorites

Stony meteorites are made up of minerals that contain silicates—material made of silicon and oxygen. They also contain some metal—nickel and iron. There are two major types of stony meteorites: chondrites and achondrites.

Chondrites themselves are classified into two major groups: ordinary and carbonaceous. Ordinary chondrites are the most common type of stony meteorite, accounting for 86 percent of all meteorites that have fallen to Earth. They are named for the hardened droplets of lava, called chondrules, embedded in them. Chondrites formed from the dust and small particles that came together to form asteroids in the early solar system, more than 4.5 billion years ago. Because they were formed at the same time as the solar system, chondrites are integral to the study of the solar system’s origin, age, and composition.

Ordinary chondrites can be classified into three main groups. The groups indicate the meteorite’s quantity of iron. The H

chondrite group has a high amount of iron. The L chondrite group has a low amount of iron. The LL group has a low amount of iron and a low amount of metal in general.

Carbonaceous chondrites are much more rare than ordinary chondrites. Astronomers think carbonaceous chondrites formed far away from the sun as the early solar system developed. As their name implies, carbonaceous chondrites contain the element carbon, usually in the form of organic compounds such as amino acids. Carbonaceous chondrites also often contain water or material that was shaped by the presence of water.

Like ordinary chondrites, carbonaceous chondrites can be more minutely classified based on their mineral composition. All groups of carbonaceous chondrites are marked with a two- or three-letter code starting with C. Carbonaceous chondrites are often named after the first specimen of that type recovered. The CI group, for instance, is named after the Ivuna meteorite, which crashed into Tanzania in 1938. CI meteorites have a high amount of carbon, as well as clays. Carbonaceous chondrites can also be named after the place where the first specimen of the type was found. The CV group is named after a meteorite

that crashed near the city of Vigarano, Italy, in 1910. The most famous CV meteorite is probably the Allende meteorite, which fell to Earth near Pueblo de Allende, Chihuahua, Mexico, in 1969. The Allende meteorite has thousands of tiny chondrules made of the mineral olivine. The Allende meteorite also has grains of a special kind of carbon—diamonds. These diamonds are actually older than the solar system, and astronomers think they were produced as blast material from a nearby, ancient supernova.

Achondrites do not contain the lava droplets (chondrules) present in chondrites. They are very rare, making up about 3 percent of all known meteorites. Most achondrites form from the brittle outer layers of asteroids, which are similar to Earth’s crust.

There are many classifications of achondrites. The “primitive achondrite” group, for instance, has a very similar mineral composition to chondrites. Lunar meteorites are achondrites that crashed to Earth from the Moon, while Martian achondrites crashed to Earth from our neighbor planet, Mars.

Very few meteorites, only about 0.2 percent, come from Mars and the Moon. These achondrites are the results of Mars and the Moon’s own meteorite impacts. Large meteorites hit the surface of Mars and the Moon, blasting off bits of rock. These rock bits rarely make their way to our atmosphere as meteors and even more rarely hit the Earth’s surface.

Iron Meteorites

Iron meteorites are mostly made of iron and nickel. They come from the cores of asteroids and account for about 5 percent of meteorites on Earth.

Iron meteorites are the most massive meteorites ever discovered. Their heavy mineral composition (iron and nickel) often allows them to survive the harsh plummet through Earth’s atmosphere without breaking into smaller pieces. The largest meteorite ever found, Namibia’s Hoba meteorite, is an iron meteorite.

Stony-Iron Meteorites

Stony-iron meteorites have nearly equal amounts of silicate minerals (chemicals that contain the elements silicon and

oxygen) and metals (iron and nickel).

One group of stony-iron meteorites, the pallasites, contains yellow-green olivine crystals encased in shiny metal. Astronomers think many pallasites are relics of an asteroid’s core-mantle boundary. Their chemical composition is similar to many iron meteorites, leading astronomers to think maybe they came from different parts of the same asteroid that broke up when it crashed into Earth’s atmosphere.

Meteorite Impact Craters

Meteorites crash through the Earth’s atmosphere with tremendous force. The largest meteorites leave enormous holes in the ground called impact craters.

The best-preserved impact crater in the world is the Barringer Meteorite Crater, near Winslow, Arizona. There, more than 50,000 years ago, a meteorite weighing about 270,000 metric tons (300,000 tons) slammed into the Earth with the force of 2.5 million tons of TNT. The impact blasted a hole 1 kilometer (.6 miles) wide and about 230 meters (750 feet) deep. The fragments left of the space rock show that it was an iron

meteorite.

More than a hundred impact craters have been identified on Earth. Perhaps the most famous is the Chicxulub Crater, in Yucatan, Mexico. The Chicxulub Crater can be identified on land, beneath dozens of meters of sediment, although about half of the feature is submerged in the Gulf of Mexico. It is one of the largest impact craters ever discovered on Earth. Despite its size, the Chicxulub Craber is famous for another reason. Many scientists think the large meteorite that created the Chicxulub Crater—measuring roughly 10 kilometers (6 miles) wide—triggered the extinction of the dinosaurs and other animal and plant life 65 million years ago. 题型难度分析 有较难的标题配，本篇文章难度较大。 题型技巧分析 段落标题配对是雅思考试中比较难的题型： 对于段落标题配，可以采取以下步骤：

1.若时间充裕，则精读各段首句，略读其余部分，甚至可直接精读篇幅较小的整段。

2.若时间不充裕，则研究选项标题，看有无明显的定位或排除，如含有明显的定位词、相似选项等。

剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑6 Test 1 Passage 3 Reading Passage 3

Title History of Sports Development Question types TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN Multiple Choice

文章内容回顾 主要讲述了运动的发展历史，粉丝效应和商业化。 相关英文原文阅读 Sport in Turkey in the Pre-Islamic Period

Athletic culture in Turkey during the pre-Islamic period involved at least three main outlets for physical competition: archery, cirit, and wrestling. Ample evidence exists that archery was among the most common sports in the pre-Islamic Turkish culture, practiced and performed by rich and poor alike. Survival, after all, depended heavily on skilled marksmanship. Marksmanship also made for ready entertainment, and the best archers were honored and rewarded. According to Celebi (1987), Turks were like other Central Asian peoples in their use of short bows rather than the Western Europeans’ favored longbow. Lewis (1971) attributes the difference to the fact that, while Europe’s medieval archers traveled on foot, the Turks formed light cavalries, which, being on horseback, would have found the longbow unwieldy (p. 203). Turks’ bows and arrows were made of metal, bone, or wood; the material reflected the archer’s status in society (Celebi, 1987).

Technical perfection was expected in making both arrow and bow, and the weapons were subjected to thorough testing before use (Celebi, 1987). Arrows were invested with certain symbolic powers in addition to their use as weapons. For example, a young Turkish man about to marry would shoot up an arrow to learn where his marriage tent should be placed (i.e., at the point where the arrow returned to earth) (Lewis, 1978).

Women in pre-Islamic Turkish culture enjoyed extensive freedoms; they did not “sit quietly in their tents all the time” (Adivar, 1930). Shoulder to shoulder with men, they hunted and fought. And they competed with men in archery contests. The pre-Islamic Turkish epic Book of Dede Korkut (translated by Geoffrey Lewis) recounts how Lady Burla, a Khakan’s wife, helped rescue her son from an enemy by using arrow and sword herself to dispatch the threat (Lewis, 1978). The pages of the Dede Korkut also make clear the popularity of wrestling among pre-Islamic Turks. Athletes and others approached the sport with respect; it was honored by heroes and heroines and it figured in many aspects of life (see the offset quotation from Dede Korkut, below, describing the prenuptial wrestling match between Prince Beyrek and his

intended’ s housekeeper). Finally, the sport of cirit (or jerid or jereed), a horseback javelin chase, was very popular among the nomadic Turks. Their diet consisting largely of game, they were dependent on hunting. The cirit javelin, made of wood or metal, was designed to kill large animals; during war it could also be used for close fighting. To use the javelin well required a strong arm and a practiced skill (Celebi, 1987). Using it in a game was very dangerous, involving speeding horses and attempts both to hit an opponent with the javelin and catch thrown javelins. Cirit was one of the culture’s most dangerous pursuits, and it was not uncommon for players to die on the field.

Turkish sport during the Islamic period was influenced significantly by the cultural habits and moral codes of Islam practiced in the Middle East (Arabia and Persia). These allowed only men to pursue certain athletic leisure activities, and in general in this period, athletic pursuits–sports–became a privilege of the rich and politically powerful. Again, archery, riding, wrestling, and cirit were the most popular events. It is during this period that athletics began to be institutionalized; a few primitive sports clubs became

established. In the 19th century, European diplomats were largely responsible for introducing modern competitive sports to Turkey. The progress of sport in Turkey in the modern era has been problematic, influenced by national political, economic, and social challenges. This is, however, typical of developing countries. There has been very little scholarly research aimed at identifying problems in the development of sports in Turkey. Minimal data about lifelong physical fitness for the masses (i.e. “sport for all” programs) has been established. This article will focus on understanding whether Middle Eastern culture has worked to impede the development of Turkish sports culture by, for example, preventing Turkish women from participating in the activities of athletics and sports.

For thousands of years, games and various types of athletic activities have been significant in the lives of the Turkish people (a people originating in Central Asia). In ancient times Turkish boys were not granted their public names until they had distinguished themselves in athletics. Indeed, during the pre-Islamic era, certain athletic activities were considered expressions of the Turkish religion, art, or love.

In the oldest inscriptions on Turkish monuments in Outer Mongolia and Siberia (dating to roughly the eighth century B.C.), athletic skills are described as “first-rate” (Lewis, 1978); the gender of the athlete matters not. Exemplifying Turkey’s continuous tradition of sports, the annual Kirkpinar wrestling tournament in Edirne is 650 years old, predating tennis at Wimbledon by approximately 500 years. Turkish wrestlers’ many successes in the modern Olympic Games (until the 1968 Mexico City Games) were no coincidence, but were instead the extension of Turkey’s history and culture. Another example of centuries-old Turkish sporting tradition are the cirit festivals in Erzurum.

题型难度分析 判断题和选择题可定位，但文章本身较长，文章难度居中偏大。

题型技巧分析 单选题做题步骤：

(1)找出题干中的关键词，最好先定位到原文中的一个段落，有时候题目中会直接标出在哪个段落，因此注意要注意审题。

(2)从头到尾快速阅读该段落，根据题干中的其他关键词及选项确定正确答案。

(3)有些题目比较简单，可以直接选择。有些题目比较难，看每个选项都有点像，但又都不太像。这时，可以用排除法，先排除掉肯定不对的选项，然后在剩下的选项中再做出选择。

(4)要注意顺序性，即题目的顺序和题目对应原文的顺序基本一致。 剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑5 Test 1 Passage 3 考试趋势分析和备考指导：

这次考试涉及到了较多的配对题，尤其是较难的段落标题配对题和段落信息配对题，而目前考试中，要么有信息配，要么有标题配，或者两种题型都有，因此考生在备考的时候应该多注意练习配对题。同时，判断题的出题频率仍然很高，且题量较大，对于这种主流题型，考生在备考的时候应该尽量提高准确率，避免丢分。再就是本次考试的文章难度较大，考生需要在平时刻意练习一下精读能力。

14、良言一句暖三冬，恶语伤人六月寒。

在别人困窘的时候，一句安慰的话就能给人莫大的勇气；一句不合适的话，就能让人坠入寒冷的冰窟之中。

口舌无刃，却丝毫不逊于利剑。不要随便指摘，能与人方便处，多些鼓励就好。 15、闹里有钱，静外安身。

想发财去闹市，人多的地方才有财富；想安身却一定要去安静的地方，独自修行，内心才能强大丰盈。

16、他人观花，不涉你目。他人碌碌，不涉你足。 别人看花，没有妨碍你的眼；别人忙碌也没影响你走路。 人生在世，各有各的修行，管好自己就够了。 17、贫居闹市无人问，富在深山有远亲。

贫穷时，居住在闹市也没有人过问；富贵时，住在深山里也有远房亲戚找上门来。